$re = '/^\h*(?<name>\w++)\h*=.*\R(?=\h*(?<good>(?!\k<name>\b)\w++\h*=.*$))/m';
$str = 'header line
a = b
c = d
c = e
f = g';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php