# If you'd like to omit non-matching lines from the result; add ';d' to the end of the expression.
sed -E 's/((?<!\p{L})(?=\d(?=(?:[- _]*\d){3,4}(?!\p{L})))|(?!^)\G)[- _]?\d(?!\d*\p{L})/*/g;t' <<< "\"0000\" will become \"****\"
\"any text 000 00 more texts\" will become \"any text ***** more texts\"..notice that the space is removed
\"any text 000 00 more texts 00\" will become \"any text ***** more texts 00\"
\"any text 000 00 more texts 00 00\" will become \"any text ***** more texts ****\"
\"any text 00-00 more texts 00_00\" will become \"any text **** more texts ****\""
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for SED, please visit: https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/html_node/The-_0022s_0022-Command.html