import Foundation
let pattern = #"^(?P<content>(?:[-/][a-zA-Z0-9\-_]+)?=?)(?P<prefix>bazel-out|external)/"#
let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern, options: .anchorsMatchLines)
let testString = #"""
-Ibazel-out/k8-fastbuild/include" → Matches bazel-out/
-Lexternal/foo/lib" → Matches external/
--gcc-toolchain=bazel-out/toolchain" → Matches bazel-out/
-fmodule-output=external/module.pcm" → Matches external/
/Ibazel-out/k8-fastbuild/include" (MSVC, Windows) → Matches bazel-out\
--extract-api-ignores=external/bar,baz" → Matches external/
bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/source.c" (file field) → Matches bazel-out/
Should Not Match
-Ifoo/bazel-out/bar" (nested path) → No match
-Dmacro=bazel-out_value" (not a path) → No match
bazel-output/include" (similar name) → No match
-I externals/foo" (similar name) → No match
-I bazel-out/..." (space after -I) → No match (separate flags)
"""#
let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count)
let substitutionString = #"\g<content>dynamically-matched-new-prefix/"#
let result = regex.stringByReplacingMatches(in: testString, range: stringRange, withTemplate: substitutionString)
print(result)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression