$re = '~<h2.*?>([0-9]+)\.\s+(.*?)</h2>~m';
$str = '
<h2 id="1">1. Item 1</h2>
<h2 id="1.2">1.2. Item 1.2</h2>
<h2 id="2">2. Item 2</h2>';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php