use strict;
my $str = 'In his groundbreaking book, "The Theory of Everything," Stephen Hawking explores the fundamental principles that govern the universe. This book, with ISBN 978-0553380163 (or the 10-digit version 9780553380163), delves into complex topics such as black holes, the Big Bang, and the nature of time, making them accessible to a general audience.';
my $regex = qr/(ISBN[-]*(1[03])*[ ]*(: ){0,1})*(([0-9Xx][- ]*){13}|([0-9Xx][- ]*){10})/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html