Regular Expressions 101

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An explanation of your regex will be automatically generated as you type.
Detailed match information will be displayed here automatically.
  • All Tokens
  • Common Tokens
  • General Tokens
  • Anchors
  • Meta Sequences
  • Quantifiers
  • Group Constructs
  • Character Classes
  • Flags/Modifiers
  • Substitution
  • A single character of: a, b or c
    [abc]
  • A character except: a, b or c
    [^abc]
  • A character in the range: a-z
    [a-z]
  • A character not in the range: a-z
    [^a-z]
  • A character in the range: a-z or A-Z
    [a-zA-Z]
  • Any single character
    .
  • Alternate - match either a or b
    a|b
  • Any whitespace character
    \s
  • Any non-whitespace character
    \S
  • Any digit
    \d
  • Any non-digit
    \D
  • Any word character
    \w
  • Any non-word character
    \W
  • Non-capturing group
    (?:...)
  • Capturing group
    (...)
  • Zero or one of a
    a?
  • Zero or more of a
    a*
  • One or more of a
    a+
  • Exactly 3 of a
    a{3}
  • 3 or more of a
    a{3,}
  • Between 3 and 6 of a
    a{3,6}
  • Start of string
    ^
  • End of string
    $
  • A word boundary
    \b
  • Non-word boundary
    \B

Regular Expression
No Match

/
/

Test String

Code Generator

Language

Generated Code

import Foundation let pattern = ##"^(?:tcp|ip|udp|pop|smpt|t?ftp|https?):\/\/(?:[a-zA-Z]+:[a-zA-Z\.=%#\-_&]+@)?(?![\.\-])(?:(?:[a-z-A-Z0-9\-](?!\-{2,})){1,63}\.(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-](?!\-{2,})){1,63}\.?(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-](?!\-{2,})){1,63}?\.?(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-](?!\-{2,})){1,63}?)(?:\:(?:[0-9]{1,4}|[0-6][0-5]{1,2}[0-3][0-5]))?(?:\/|\/(?!\/)(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-\/](?!\/{2,}))+)?(?:\?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\-\_\=\&\:\+]|%(?:[A-Z0-9]){2})(?!%{2,}|={2,}|&{2,}|\+{2,}))+)(?:#(?:(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\=\-\_\:\~]|%[A-Z0-9]{2})(?!\={2,}|~{2,}|:{2,}|\-{2,}|\_{2,}))*)?$"## let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern) let testString = ##"https://user:pass@www.google.com/some/path/with/query?a=%A3+xd&ab#aa"## let stringRange = NSRange(location: 0, length: testString.utf16.count) if let firstMatch = regex.firstMatch(in: testString, range: stringRange) { let result: [String] = (1 ..< firstMatch.numberOfRanges).map { (testString as NSString).substring(with: firstMatch.range(at: $0)) } print(result) } else { print("No matches were found.") }

Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Swift 5.2, please visit: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/nsregularexpression