use strict;
my $str = 'BlockedMatch(XA, YB), Correlation(XA, QC), Correlation(YB, QC), Correlation(QC, YB)
BlockedMatch(XA,YB), Correlation(XA,QC), Correlation(YB,QC), Correlation(QC,YB)
BlockedMatch(XA, YB, ZB), Correlation(XA, QC, FR), Correlation(YB, QC, BX), Correlation(QC, YB, ZZ)
BlockedMatch(XAYB), Correlation(XAQC), Correlation(YBQC), Correlation(QCYB)
';
my $regex = qr/, *(?=[^(]*\))/mp;
my $subst = '';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html