re = /(?!<span class=\"myclass\"\>.*)(\{\{.*?\}\})(?!.*<\/span>)/
str = '<span class="myclass">{{$$x = {-b \\pm \\sqrt{b^2-4ac} \\over 2a}.$$}}</span>
<p>{{$$x = {-b \\pm \\sqrt{b^2-4ac} \\over 2a}.$$}}</p>
<p>{{any text}}</p>'
# Print the match result
str.scan(re) do |match|
puts match.to_s
end
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Ruby, please visit: http://ruby-doc.org/core-2.2.0/Regexp.html