$re = '/-?(?:\d+(?:\.\d*)?)(?:[eE][-+]?\d+)?/m';
$str = '-1.1577490327131464e-05
38.865878133979862
-0.037640029706400797
38.887965291134428
-0.038243258379973236
38.886652370401961
-0.038324794358468445
38.886474904266947
-0.039081561703673183
38.885154939177824
-1.1577490327131464e5';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php