const regex = /\[(\w+):(.+)\]([^]]+)\[\1\]/g;
// Alternative syntax using RegExp constructor
// const regex = new RegExp('\\[(\\w+):(.+)\\]([^]]+)\\[\\1\\]', 'g')
const str = `[document:13]text[document]
[item:2]texttext[item]`;
const subst = `<a href="example.com/$1?id=$2">$3</a>`;
// The substituted value will be contained in the result variable
const result = str.replace(regex, subst);
console.log('Substitution result: ', result);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for JavaScript, please visit: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions