$re = '`(^[^A-Z0-9]*|[A-Z0-9]*)([A-Z0-9][^A-Z]+|$)`m';
$str = 'thisString
rssTitle
RSSTitle
weLikeFOSS';
$subst = " ${1} $2";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php