import re
regex = re.compile(r"^20([0-2][0-9])(\.(0[1-9]|1[012])(\.(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-9]|3[01]))?)?_([a-z]{1,24}((\-)?[a-z]{1,16})?)((\.[a-z]{1})|(\.[a-z]{1,16}\.[a-z]{1}))?_(([a-z]{1,24}((\-)?[a-z]{1,16})?)(\.[a-z]{1,16}(\.[a-z]{1,16}(\.[a-z]{1,16})?)?)?)?_(m|w)$", flags=re.MULTILINE)
test_str = ("2012.11.09_mary.a_san.luis.obispo_w\n")
match = regex.search(test_str)
if match:
print(f"Match was found at {match.start()}-{match.end()}: {match.group()}")
for group_num, group in enumerate(match.groups(), start=1):
print(f"Group {group_num} found at {match.start(group_num)}-{match.end(group_num)}: {group}")
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html