$re = '/(,.)?(M{0,4}(CM|CD|D?C{0,3})(XC|XL|L?X{0,3})(IX|IV|V?I{0,3}))$/m';
$str = 'Jon Doe
Jon A. Doe
Jon Anderson Doe
Jon Doe II
Jon Doe, IV
Jon A. Doe, V
Jon A. Doe X
Jon Anderson Doe, VI
Jon Anderson Doe VII';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php