use strict;
my $str = 'https://example.test.qa.sub.hostname.com
https://example.test.stage.coonect.hostname.com
https://example.qa.hostname.com
https://example.stage.hostname.com
https://example.hostname.com
https://ops-cert-stage-beta.apps.sub-test.minor.qa.test.sub.hostname.com
https://ops-cert-qa-beta.apps.sub-test.minor.qa.test.sub.hostname.com
https://ops-cert-qa.apps.sub-test.minor.qa.test.sub.hostname.com
https://ops-cert-stage.apps.sub-test.minor.qa.test.sub.hostname.com';
my $regex = qr/\b(?:(?<environment>qa|stage|dev|preprod)\S*?\.)?(?<hostname>\w+)\.(?<domain>\w+)$/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html