$re = '/^(?:\S+\s){4}(?<fifthword>\S+)\s(?<sixthword>\S+)/m';
$str = '2023-01-22T08:50:53.642034+02:00 Forwarder-Kali sudo: meow : user NOT in sudoers ; TTY=pts/3 ; PWD=/root ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/usr/bin/cat /etc/passwd ';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php