use strict;
my $str = '1, 83, 1, 89, 152, 78, 25.54051, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, "1/13/97", "1/18/97", "12/31/02", 5, 0, 2178, 0
2, 49, 1, 84, 120, 60, 24.02398, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, "1/19/97", "1/24/97", "12/31/02", 5, 0, 2172, 0
';
my $regex = qr/(\d$)/mp;
my $subst = '\\1,';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html