use strict;
my $str = '<DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1727566144" LAST_MODIFIED="1727566144">produksjonsunderlag=production basis=()(أساس الإنتاج )</H3>
<DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1727566144" LAST_MODIFIED="1727566144">produksjonsunderlag|production basis|()(أساس الإنتاج )</H3>
<DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1727566144" LAST_MODIFIED="1727566144">antitrust==(مكافحة الاحتكار)</H3>
<DL><p>
<DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1727566144" LAST_MODIFIED="1727566144">**antitrust|(مكافحة الاحتكار)**</H3>
<DL><p> ';
my $regex = qr/<(?>"[^"]*"|[^">]+)*>(*SKIP)(*F)|(?<=[A-Za-z])=+(?=(?>"[^"]*"|[^"<]+)+<\/)/p;
my $subst = '|';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html