#include <MsgBoxConstants.au3> ; to declare the Constants of MsgBox
Local $sRegex = "(?m)((\\\()((?!(\\\()|(\\\))).)*(\\\)))"
Local $sString = "y = x2 or \(x = \sqrt{y}\) . For all \(y \geq 0\), x is defined. Thus, y is set of all non-negative and real number. Hence, range is \(y \geq 0\) or [0, ∞)."
Local $sSubst = "<math>$1</math>"
Local $sResult = StringRegExpReplace($sString, $sRegex, $sSubst)
MsgBox($MB_SYSTEMMODAL, "Result", $sResult)
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for AutoIt, please visit: https://www.autoitscript.com/autoit3/docs/functions/StringRegExp.htm