use strict;
my $str = ' <SW-VARIABLE>
<SHORT-NAME>abc</SHORT-NAME>
<CATEGORY>VALUE</CATEGORY>
<SW-ARRAYSIZE>
<VF>4</VF>
</SW-ARRAYSIZE>
<SW-DATA-DEF-PROPS>
cde
</SW-DATA-DEF-PROPS>
</SW-VARIABLE>
<SW-VARIABLE>
<SHORT-NAME>def</SHORT-NAME>
<CATEGORY>VALUE</CATEGORY>
<SW-ARRAYSIZE>
<VF>8</VF>
</SW-ARRAYSIZE>
<SW-DATA-DEF-PROPS>
<HELLO>dsfadsf </HELLO>
<NO>itis</NO>
</SW-DATA-DEF-PROPS>
</SW-VARIABLE>';
my $regex = qr/<SW-VARIABLE>\s*<SHORT-NAME>([^<]*)</SHORT-NAME>.*<SW-ARRAYSIZE>\s*<VF>([^<]*)</VF>\s*</SW-ARRAYSIZE>.*?<(?:/(?!<SW-VARIABLE>)[^/]*?)SW-VARIABLE>/smp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html