$re = '/^[^<>]*((<\/?(w|phr|evHL)[^<>]*>)*([^<>]*))*$/m';
$str = 'toto<phr start="1583554989500" end="1583554992040" confidence="0.22"><w s="1583554989500" d="60" c="0.22">Hey</w> <w s="1583554990920" d="390" c="0.18">mama</w> <w s="1583554991770" d="270" c="0.27"><evHL>poll</evHL></w> </phr>';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php