use strict;
my $str = '<block>
Name data1
Spec 36
</block>
<block id="data2">
Name data2
Spec 22
</block>
<block class="special">
Name data3
Spec 56
</block>
<block>
Name data4
Spec 41
</block>
<block>
Desc description of block1
Name data1
Spec 36
</block>
<block>
Desc a second description
Name data2
Spec 22
</block>
<block>
Desc something else
Name data3
Spec 56
</block>
<block>
Desc description of block4
Name data4
Spec 41
</block>';
my $regex = qr/<\s*block[^>]*>[^<]+Name\s+data3[^<]*<\s*\/\s*block\s*>/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html