use strict;
my $str = '1 AND 2 AND 3 AND 4
1 AND 2 AND (3 AND 4)
1 AND 2 AND 3 (AND 4)
(1 AND 2 AND 3 AND 4
)1 AND 2 AND 3 AND 4
(1 AND 2 AND 3) AND 4
(1 AND 2)(AND 3 AND 4)
((1 AND 2 AND 3 AND 4)';
my $regex = qr/^\((\d+\)? (AND|OR) )+\d+(\)|\) .*?)$|^(\(?\d+\)? (AND|OR) )+\d+(\)|\) .*?)$|^(\d+ (AND|OR) )+\d+$/imp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html