$re = '/^(.+)(\n(\1))*$/m';
$str = 'AAAAA
AAAAA
AAAAA
BB
BBBBB
BBBBB
CCC
CCC
CCC
111
111
@@@
@@@';
$subst = "$1";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php