# If you'd like to omit non-matching lines from the result; add ';d' to the end of the expression.
sed -E 's/^(?!.*%[^sd])(?!.*%d.*%d.*%d)(?!.*%s.*%s)(?=.*%s).*$/\n/gm;t' <<< "%d:%d:%d:%s
%d:%d:%s
%d:%s
%f:%d:%s"
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for SED, please visit: https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/html_node/The-_0022s_0022-Command.html