# coding=utf8
# the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility
import re
regex = r"^(?!\d)(?!.*-.*-)(?!.*-$)(?!-)[a-zA-Z0-9-]{6,20}$"
test_str = ("abc123\n"
"abc-123\n\n"
"ab12\n"
"-abc123\n"
"abc123-\n"
"ab-12-c3\n"
"123abc\n\n"
"The username can contain English letters, numbers and one hyphen (-).\n\n"
"The username cannot be started with hyphen (-).\n\n"
"The username cannot be finished with hyphen (-).\n\n"
"The username cannot be started with numbers.\n\n"
"The username cannot contain more than one hyphen (-).\n\n"
"Minimum is 6 and Maximum 20.")
matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE)
for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1):
print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group()))
for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())):
groupNum = groupNum + 1
print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum)))
# Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Python, please visit: https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html