use strict;
my $str = '0.1
0.01
0.10
0.1e34
0.1e+3
0.1E-2
1.00e3
1.00
23.45
2e34
invalid
0
0.001
12.234
0e34
-1
0.1f45
';
my $regex = qr/^(?:0\.(?:0[1-9]|[1-9]\d?)|[1-9]\d*(?:\.\d{1,2})?)(?:e[+-]?\d+)?$/mip;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html