$re = '/File\s\'(?<pathname>.+[\/\\\\])(?<filename>[^\\\\\/]+)\'\schecksum\schanged\./m';
$str = 'File \'/apps/data/db.data\' checksum changed.
File \'c:\\windows\\system32\\xpsservices.dll\' checksum changed.
File \'C:\\filename\\with\\space in it.txt\' checksum changed.
File \'/test /of space/inpath.txt\' checksum changed.
File \'/test/of/ßàdSpecial/characters in path\' checksum changed.
File \'ß:\\weirdhaving/abetacharacter/drive.name\' checksum changed.';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php