$re = '/(?P<path>([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+\/)+)(?P<dimensions>[0-9]{1,4}x[0-9]{1,4})\/((?P<mode>[cs])\/)?((?P<quality>[0-9]{1,3})\/)?(?P<name>[a-zA-Z_\.-0-9]+\.[a-z]{3})/m';
$str = 'dev/earth/resized/100x100/s/70/earth.jpg
dev/earth/resized/100x100/70/earth.jpg
dev/earth/resized/100x100/s/earth.jpg
dev/earth/resized/100x100/earth.jpg';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php