use strict;
my $str = '16/04 RC GRACAS 2 - 0,02
SAÚDE .RECIFE
16/04 RC GRACAS 2 02/03 45,97
SAÚDE .RECIFE
16/04 RC GRACAS 2 02/03 + 45,97
SAÚDE .RECIFE
16/04 RC GRACAS 2 02/03 4 45,97
SAÚDE .RECIFE
16/04 RC GRACAS 2 - 0,02
SAÚDE .RECIFE
16/04 RC GRACAS 2 - 0,02
';
my $regex = qr/(?x)
^
(?<date>\d{2}\/\d{2})
[ ]+
(?<description>[\w ]*\w(?:[ ]+\d{2}\/\d{2})?)
[ ]+
(?<value_sign>[-+]|)
[ ]*
(?<value>\d+,\d{2})
\r?\n
(?<categories>\S.*)/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html