use strict;
my $str = '[(\'1\',\'Hello is 1)people 2)animals\'), (\'People are 1) hello 2) animals\'), (\'a\')]';
my $regex = qr/\(([^(]+)\)/mp;
my $subst = '[\\1]';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html