$re = '/([+-]?\d+.)?|.(\d+)?[Ee]?[+-]?\d+[fFlF]?/m';
$str = '15.75
1.575E1
1575e-2
-2.5e-3
25E-4
10.0
10.0F
.0075e2
0.075e1
.075e1
75e-2
15.75f';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php