# If you'd like to omit non-matching lines from the result; add ';d' to the end of the expression.
sed -E 's/(\w*)(?|\$`([^`]*)`|\$([^\s$]+))/\1[["\2"]]/gm;t' <<< "qux$foo$bar
qux$foo$bar; input$test$a$a
qux[[\"foo\"]][[\"bar\"]]; input[[\"test\"]][[\"a\"]][[\"a\"]]
qux$`foo`; bar$`baz`; x$uvw
qux[[\"foo\"]]; bar[[\"baz\"]]; x[[\"uvw\"]]
qux$`fo o`
q_ux$f_o_o$b.a_r"
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for SED, please visit: https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/html_node/The-_0022s_0022-Command.html