$re = '/^(?!(?:[^,()]*|(?:\([^)]*\)))*$).*$/m';
$str = 'foobar
foo,bar
foo(xx,yy)bar
foo(xx,yy),baz
foo,(xx,yy)qux
a,b,c,d{
a,b(c, d),e {
a,(b,c),d{
a , bwefbfrew{
a,:is(b,c)s ss:is(b,c)sssss{
wefewfew,fewf{
fwafaewa,(b,c){
wefwefewfee{
(a,b,c,d)eeeeee(few)eeee{
ewfeweew{
wafewaf(s)ewfewew(){
afewfe(s,)wfew{
fef ewee{
a sefe few:has(few,few){
aafew:has(few,fewf,few){
span:is(p, b, a),da{
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php