use strict;
my $str = '2001:db8:3333:4444:5555:6666:7777:8888
2001:db8:3333:4444:CCCC:DDDD:EEEE:FFFF
::
2001:db8::
::1234:5678
2001:db8::1234:5678
2001:0db8:0001:0000:0000:0ab9:C0A8:0102
2001:db8:1::ab9:C0A8:102
::1
asdlkjkjd:asldjlaskdjlkja:lasdkjlkajsd:';
my $regex = qr/^(?:(?:[a-f0-9]*)?:){1,7}[a-f0-9]*$/imp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html