use strict;
my $str = 'MyFile_TEST_INDIA_20160728
MyFile_TEST_AMERICA_20160728
MyFile_TEST_GERMANY_20160728';
my $regex = qr/^\w+_([a-zA-Z]+)_\d+/mp;
my $subst = '$1';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/rg;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html