$re = '/^1?(0*11+)*0*1?$/m';
$str = 'accepts:
001
0
1
1110011
100110
001100
rejects:
010
111010
01000000';
$subst = "$1$2$3";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php