use strict;
my $str = '1.(here file name should be data.csv)
/home/data/var/log/ data.csv
2.It doesn\'t have space after log
/home/data/var/log/data.csv
3.It has space with after log but file extension is different.(here file name is (data2015067987.dat)
/home/data/var/log/ data2015067987.dat
/home/data/var/log/ 201608587data.csv
4.(here file name is data data2 data3)
/home/data/var/log/ data data2 data3 ';
my $regex = qr/\/((?<prefix>[^\s\/]+)\/)*(?<fileName>.*)/p;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html