$re = '/[+\-]?(\d+\.\d*|\d*\.\d+|\d+)([eE][+\-]?\d+)?/m';
$str = '2
0089
-0.1
+3.14
4.
-.9
2e10
-90E3
3e+7
+6e-1
53.5e93
-123.456e789
abc
1a
1e
e3
99e2.5
--6
-+3
95a54e53';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php