use strict;
my $str = '1.2.3.4
192.168.10.20
10.20.30.40
172.10.20.30
172.17.100.200
127.0.0.1
100.200.300.400
1.192.168.200
';
my $regex = qr/^(?:10|127|172\.(?:1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[01])|192\.168)\..*/mp;
if ( $str =~ /$regex/g ) {
print "Whole match is ${^MATCH} and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[0] and \$+[0]\n";
# print "Capture Group 1 is $1 and its start/end positions can be obtained via \$-[1] and \$+[1]\n";
# print "Capture Group 2 is $2 ... and so on\n";
}
# ${^POSTMATCH} and ${^PREMATCH} are also available with the use of '/p'
# Named capture groups can be called via $+{name}
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html