$re = '/^(?:10|127|172\.(?:1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[01])|192\.168)\..*/m';
$str = '1.2.3.4
192.168.10.20
10.20.30.40
172.10.20.30
172.17.100.200
127.0.0.1
100.200.300.400
1.192.168.200
';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php