$re = '/(?<= |^)(\S+)(?: \1){2,}(?= |$)/m';
$str = 'hi hi hi hi some words words words which\'ll repeat repeat repeat repeat repeat
t.he he hemisphere
bye! bye! bye!
he he he he hemisphere';
$subst = "\1 \1";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php