# If you'd like to omit non-matching lines from the result; add ';d' to the end of the expression.
sed -E 's/\b0*1(?=0+~)|\b0+|([0-9])(?=0*~[0-9]*?\1([0-9]))|~[0-9]*/$2/g;t' <<< "000~09876543210
0001~09876543210
1~09876543210
2~09876543210
3~09876543210
004~09876543210
10~09876543210
0010~09876543210
0020~09876543210
210~09876543210
438~09876543210
1000~09876543210"
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for SED, please visit: https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/html_node/The-_0022s_0022-Command.html