$re = '/^_?[^_\n]+(?:_[^_\n]+)*(?:__\d+)?$/m';
$str = 'foo_bar__2
foo
foo--$%^##
$%^#
foo__42
_foo_bar__32
foo_
f__o__2
_
foo___2
foo__xzy';
preg_match_all($re, $str, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php