$re = '/[^()\n–]*\(([0-9]+)\)[^()\n–]*/';
$str = '(2) 1G–1G (0)
(1) 1G–1G (4)
(2) 1G–1G (0)';
$subst = " \1 ";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php