$re = '/(is)(\d+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,})/';
$str = 'https://days.pravoslavie.ru/jpg/is847.jpg';
$subst = "ib$2";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php