$re = '/(?:(?:(?>(.{1,5})(?:(?<=[^\S\r\n])[^\S\r\n]?|(?<=[,.;:!\/?])|(?=\r?\n|[-#%&*@_])|[^\S\r\n]))|(.{1,5}))(?:\r?\n)?|(?:\r?\n))/';
$str = 'To be or not to be-that is the question';
$subst = "$1$2\r\n";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php