$re = '/^\W?1.*(\d{3}).*(\d{3}).*(\d{4})$/m';
$str = '19999999999
+19999999999
1-999-999-9999
1-(999) 999-9999
238934265981239';
$subst = "1($1) $2-$3";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php