$re = '/^[A-Z,a-z]{3}-[A-Z,a-z]{2}\d{2}-[A-Z,a-z]{3}-\d{3}|^[A-Z,a-z]{2}\d{2}-[A-Z,a-z]{3}-\d{3}$/m';
$str = 'FA12-BSE-008';
preg_match($re, $str, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, 0);
// Print the entire match result
var_dump($matches);
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php