use strict;
my $str = 'matrix(1.5, 0, 0, 2, 160, 160, 100)';
my $regex = qr/[\d.]+((,[\s*\d.]+){2},\s*)[\d.]+/p;
my $subst = '1$11';
my $result = $str =~ s/$regex/$subst/r;
print "The result of the substitution is' $result\n";
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for Perl, please visit: http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html