$re = '/([a-z])0( [a-z])/';
$str = 'Eg.1 a0 p
Eg.2 p0 sa
Eg.3 ap0 l';
$subst = "$1.$2";
$result = preg_replace($re, $subst, $str);
echo "The result of the substitution is ".$result;
Please keep in mind that these code samples are automatically generated and are not guaranteed to work. If you find any syntax errors, feel free to submit a bug report. For a full regex reference for PHP, please visit: http://php.net/manual/en/ref.pcre.php